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Operations Research Wayne L. Winston Introduction to Mathematical Programming : Applications and Alg - NeedReport.com

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설명 : Operations Research Wayne L. Winston

Introduction to Mathematical Programming : Applications and Algorithms

엑셀풀이

Operations Research Wayne L. Winston

Integer Programming 연습문제 엑셀풀이

Introduction to Mathematical Programming : Applications and Algorithms

9.2-6 To graduate from Basketweavers University with a major

in operations research, a student must complete at least two

math courses, at least two OR courses, and at least two

computer courses. Some courses can be used to fulfill more

than one requirement: Calculus can fulfill the math

requirement; operations research, math and OR requirements;

data structures, computer and math requirements; business

statistics, math and OR requirements; computer simulation,

OR and computer requirements; introduction to computer

programming, computer requirement; and forecasting, OR

and math requirements.

9.2-13 Glueco produces three types of glue on two different

production lines. Each line can be utilized by up to seven

workers at a time. Workers are paid $500 per week on

production line 1, and $900 per week on production line 2.

A week of production costs $1,000 to set up production line

1 and $2,000 to set up production line 2. During a week on

a production line, each worker produces the number of units

of glue shown in Table 12. Each week, at least 120 units of

glue 1, at least 150 units of glue 2, and at least 200 units of

glue 3 must be produced. Formulate an IP to minimize the

total cost of meeting weekly demands.

9.2-14a,b The manager of State University's DED computer

wants to be able to access five different files. These files are

scattered on 10 disks as shown in Table 13. The amount of

storage required by each disk is as follows: disk 1, 3K; disk

2, 5K; disk 3, 1K; disk 4, 2K; disk 5, 1K; disk 6, 4K; disk

7, 3K; disk 8, 1K; disk 9, 2K; disk 10, 2K.

9.2-16 The Lotus Point Condo Project will contain both homes

and apartments. The site can accommodate up to 10,000

dwelling units. The project must contain a recreation project:

either a swimming–tennis complex or a sailboat marina, but

not both. If a marina is built, then the number of homes in

the project must be at least triple the number of apartments

in the project. A marina will cost $1.2 million, and a

swimming–tennis complex will cost $2.8 million. The

developers believe that each apartment will yield revenues

with an NPV of $48,000, and each home will yield revenues

with an NPV of $46,000. Each home (or apartment) costs

$40,000 to build. Formulate an IP to help Lotus Point

maximize profits.

9.2-19

9.2-20 WSP Publishing sells textbooks to college students.

WSP has two sales reps available to assign to the A–G state

area. The number of college students (in thousands) in each

state is given in Figure 9. Each sales rep must be assigned

to two adjacent states. For example, a sales rep could be

assigned to A and B, but not A and D. WSP's goal is to

maximize the number of total students in the states assigned

to the sales reps. Formulate an IP whose solution will tell

you where to assign the sales reps. Then use LINDO to

solve your IP.

9.2-22 Consider the following puzzle. You are to pick out 4

three-letter "words" from the following list:

DBA DEG ADI FFD GHI BCD FDF BAI

For each word, you earn a score equal to the position that

the word's third letter appears in the alphabet. For example,

DBA earns a score of 1, DEG earns a score of 7, and so on.

Your goal is to choose the four words that maximize your

total score, subject to the following constraint: The sum of

the positions in the alphabet for the first letter of each word

chosen must be at least as large as the sum of the positions

in the alphabet for the second letter of each word chosen.

Formulate an IP to solve this problem.

9.2-23 At a machine tool plant, five jobs must be completed

each day. The time it takes to do each job depends on the

machine used to do the job. If a machine is used at all, there

is a setup time required. The relevant times are given in

Table 20. The company's goal is to minimize the sum of the

setup and machine operation times needed to complete all

jobs. Formulate and solve (with LINDO, LINGO, or Excel

Solver) an IP whose solution will do this.

9.2-25 Speaker's Clearinghouse must disburse sweepstakes

checks to winners in four different regions of the country:

Southeast (SE), Northeast (NE), Far West (FW), and

Midwest (MW). The average daily amount of the checks

written to winners in each region of the country is as follows:

SE, $40,000; NE, $60,000; FW, $30,000; MW, $50,000.

Speaker's must issue the checks the day they find out a

customer has won. They can delay winners from quickly

cashing their checks by giving a winner a check drawn on

an out-of-the-way bank (this will cause the check to clear

slowly). Four bank sites are under consideration: Frosbite

Falls, Montana (FF), Redville, South Carolina (R), Painted

Forest, Arizona (PF), and Beanville, Maine (B). The annual

cost of maintaining an account at each bank is as follows:

FF, $50,000; R, $40,000; PF, $30,000; B, $20,000. Each

bank has a requirement that the average daily amount of

checks written cannot exceed $90,000. The average number

of days it takes a check to clear is given in Table 22. Assuming

that money invested by Speaker's earns 15% per year, where

should the company have bank accounts, and from which

bank should a given customer's check be written?
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